International Day Against Homophobia: Have You Seen God Loves Uganda?

The documentary God Loves Uganda, which depicts the role of American conservative evangelicals in generating vicious antigay campaigns in Uganda, has received acclaim at film festivals across the continent. PRA expert Rev. Dr. Kapya Kaoma–featured throughout the film discussing the role of U.S. Christian Right leaders in whipping up antigay fervor and pushing for passage of the “kill the gays” bill in the Ugandan parliament–has been attending and speaking at many of these screenings since the film’s Sundance debut. Today, for International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia, and Transphobia, Kaoma joins the film at the Washington National Cathedral in D.C.

The film draws on much of Kaoma’s original research and reporting, as found in his PRA articles and reports, the 2012 Colonizing African Values and 2009 Globalizing the Culture Wars. PRA exposed U.S. Christian Right figures Scott Lively and Rick Warren’s role in the creation of the infamous Uganda bill–garnering major media attention and continuing to inform global understanding of homophobic campaigns in the U.S. and in Africa. PRA is proud that this investigative work has been utilized by African LGBTQ groups struggling for human rights such as Sexual Minorities Uganda (SMUG) and Gays and Lesbians of Zimbabwe (GALZ). Read More

Crisis Pregnancy Centers Target Black Communities

This is an excerpt of an article originally published at Colorlines.

Last December, Care Net—the nation’s largest network of evangelical Christian crisis pregnancy centers—featured a birth announcement of sorts on the website of its 10-year-old Urban Initiative. Under the headline, “Plans Underway for Care Net’s Newest Center in Kansas City, Mo.!” a block of upbeat text described how a predominantly white, suburban nonprofit called Rachel House had “made contact” with “various African American pastors and community leaders,” who helped them “plant” a “pregnancy resource center” in a predominantly black, poor section of downtown Kansas City.

Evangelicals have long approached their anti-abortion work with missionary zeal. But over the past four years, national anti-abortion strategists have designated “urban” and “underserved” women and babies as a priority for saving. In practice, these terms tend to be euphemisms for “black” and, to a lesser extent, “Latina.”

Because crisis pregnancy centers are independently run and unregulated, it’s hard to say for sure how many there are in the United States. In a frequently cited 2010 report, the Family Research Council, a Christian right organizer and think tank, says there are more than 1,900 centers in the country affiliated with three major networks: Care Net, Heartbeat International and the National Institute of Family and Life Advocates. An entire section of the report is devoted to the “urban” work of pregnancy centers. “The concentration of abortion facilities in urban, minority and poorer areas of the U.S. is well-known,” the report declares.

The “concentration” claim has already been thoroughly debunked, but many anti-abortion activists still believe deeply in it. It’s that belief, in part, that’s stirred outrage over the gruesome story of Kermit Gosnell’s Philadelphia clinic in recent weeks. Gosnell is being prosecuted for conducting illegal, dangerous late-term abortions, and rightwing pundits have argued that mainstream media ignored the story because it drew unflattering attention to abortion providers in poor, black neighborhoods. The implication is that anti-abortion activists care more about poor women of color than do the Planned Parenthoods of the world.

In its 2011 federal tax filing, Care Net reported spending nearly $1 million trying to “educate inner-city communities” and develop centers in “underserved areas.” In talking about this work, Care Net typically promotes North Philadelphia’s black-owned Hope Center as a model. But Rachel House offers a window into a different story, one that has unfolded in a series of headline-grabbing controversies over the past three years.

Fueled by a race-baiting, national marketing campaign and the missionary-like evangelism of its affiliates, Care Net has turned the complex reality behind black abortion rates into a single, fictional story. In that story, poor black women who have abortions are the unwitting victims of feminists and morally deficient reproductive healthcare providers, embodied in sadists such as Gosnell. Crisis pregnancy centers, in this fable, are the best place those women can go to be saved. Read More

Kansas: Bellwether of the New Shape of GOP Immigration Reform

immigration photoIn January, the local Kansas paper Wichita Eagle anticipated that “at least four bills to crack down on illegal immigrants are expected in Kansas this year.” Given the overwhelming majority of Republican politicians in the Kansas legislature, the Tea Party-leanings of about one-fourth of the House, and the state’s rapidly growing Latino population, predictions of new anti-immigration bill proposals would seem secure. Kansas’ well-known anti-immigrant secretary of state, Kris Kobach, has promised to introduce legislation to enforce the federal E-Verify system, which checks the eligibility of employees to work in the United States; to increase local enforcement of strict federal immigration laws; and to bar undocumented immigrants from accessing public benefits.

Yet recently, cracks have started to form in the formerly unified conservative immigration platform. A growing number of conservative politicians–and the business coalitions which bankroll their campaigns–are demonstrating an interest in changing their party’s stance on immigration reform. Former political heavyweights are losing influence and unexpected alliances are forming, potentially providing inroads for advocacy groups to pass more far-reaching, pro-immigrant reforms.

However, Kobach and his supporters have not been entirely neutralized; likewise, alliances between human rights groups and agribusiness may prove ultimately untenable. Suman Raghunathan’s new Public Eye article on the GOP’s internal divisions around immigration presents a cautiously optimistic analysis of the national immigration debate, focusing primarily on Kansas, whose politics of immigration “may very well reverberate nationally, helping shape U.S. immigration policy for decades to come.” Read More

Reproductive Justice Activist Resource Kit Launches at CLPP Conference

On April 12th, Political Research Associates (PRA) debuted its 2013 Defending Reproductive Justice activist resource kit at the annual Civil Liberties and Public Policy (CLPP) conference.

Since its creation in 2000, the activist resource kit (ARK) has been used by thousands of reproductive justice advocates nationwide to understand and challenge right-wing messaging and strategies. The new edition, launched during the 40th anniversary of Roe v. Wade, acknowledges that despite the groundbreaking decision legalizing abortion, many women and transgender individuals remain unable to access their reproductive rights.

In addition to exploring attacks on abortion and contraceptive rights, expanded sections provide in-depth analysis of reproductive abuses and additional right-wing frames, such “Black genocide,” “fetal personhood,” and “abstinence-only.” The overview written by Malika Redmond, former PRA lead gender justice researcher and currently Executive Director of Spark Reproductive Justice Now!, looks at the Right’s racialized strategies, “religious liberty” argument, and targeting of rape survivors.

PRA and CLPP, both founded about three decades ago, share a long history of opposing attacks on reproductive rights and health. We were proud to launch the 2013 ARK at the CLPP conference, “From Abortion Rights to Social Justice: Building the Movement for Reproductive Freedom,” where Redmond, PRA researcher Rev. Kapya Kaoma, and PRA Executive Director Tarso Luís Ramos all spoke on panels.

Defending Reproductive Justice is now available online for free download by social justice advocates, journalists, scholars, and the public. Also watch for additional online resources include a listing of organizations supporting and opposing reproductive justice; profiles of antichoice actors; and other supplementary materials.

The updated ARK would not have been possible without the insights of our advisory board, with participants from Law Students for Reproductive Justice, The Feminist Women’s Health Centers of California, the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice, New Voices Pittsburgh, Choice USA, Advocates for Youth, the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and CLPP. Other organizations that contributed information included the National Center for Lesbian Rights, the Native American Community Board, and Ipas.

If you find Defending Reproductive Justice to be a valuable resource, please consider a donation to our ongoing fundraising campaign–only 10 days left!

New Article Exposes Agenda of “Spiritual Warriors”

An August 2007 TheCall gathering in Nashville, TN Photo: thoughtquotient.com

An August 2007 TheCall gathering in Nashville, TN
Photo: thoughtquotient.com

Hundred of thousands of evangelical Christians have gathered at TheCall prayer rallies organized by Lou Engle, a major leader in the political movement called the New Apostolic Reformation (NAR), the subject of a new article by PRA Fellow Rachel Tabachnick. Engle claims that there has been a “shift in the heavens and that God has thrown a window open,” so that we “have entered a season of time in a massive [spiritual] war.”

What are this war’s goals? To reverse moral degeneracy; to reconcile races, ethnicities, and generations; to bring glory to God and pave the way for Jesus’s return–and perhaps more immediately, to end abortion and strip away LGBTQ rights, both in the United States and countries abroad such as Uganda.

In other words, by certain measures, the massive religious revolution foreseen by NAR leaders, such as Engle, looks a lot like the agenda of the larger Christian Right. Strip away the outward expression of support for cosmopolitanism, diversity, and gender equality, which Tabachnick notes, and you’ll find largely the same brand of bigotry.

Yet the NAR is new in many ways, particularly in matters of theological interpretation, religious practice, and the reorganization of evangelical churches–which has earned them enemies among more traditional evangelicals, as well on the secular Left. Read More

Resisting the Marathon of Fear

In the wake of yesterday’s bombings at the Boston Marathon, we want to let our community know that we at PRA are all safe. We have been deeply touched by those of you who have reached out to express your concern.

Our hearts are with the bombing victims and their families, and we applaud the heroic actions of those bystanders and first responders who came to the aid of the fallen. At this writing, there have been three confirmed deaths and scores of reported injuries, some of them very severe.

This is a time for mourning and affirming our common humanity – in part, by challenging efforts to manipulate anger and suffering for cynical purposes. As we await the results of law enforcement investigations currently underway, we offer the following advice to our friends and supporters:

Resist the rush to judgment. Responsibility for this horrible act has yet to be established. Early press accounts are often inaccurate. We are reminded of the immediate aftermath of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, when “terrorism experts” were quick to suggest that foreign, Arab terrorists were likely behind the bombing. Of course, a U.S. citizen, Timothy McVeigh, was found to be responsible.

Challenge efforts to blame or demonize groups of people. The Tea Party Nation homepage declares, “It is a pretty safe bet right now that this attack was carried out by an Islamist.” Fox News contributor Erik Rush blames Muslims for the Boston Marathon bombings via his Twitter account. When challenged, he doubled down on his accusation: “Yes they’re evil. Let’s kill them all.” Such demonization is no less dangerous for being predictable. We caution against blaming any group of people based on their faith, nationality, or ideology.

Beware attempts to expand police powers. Violent public attacks are often followed by appeals to cede our liberties to achieve greater security. Calls to enhance government surveillance of domestic groups with “extremist” ideas were widespread, strident, and bipartisan following the bombing of the federal building in Oklahoma City, leading to passage of draconian national security laws. That mid-’90s legislation provided the basis for some of the most notorious domestic abuses of the George W. Bush administration in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Panic rarely yields sound policy. (http://www.publiceye.org/liberty/Repression-and-ideology-13.html)

We at PRA continue to follow the Marathon bombing story very closely, and we will share any developments that may be relevant to our mission. In the meantime, we will follow our own best advice, above.

Sincerely Yours,

Tarso Luís Ramos,
Executive Director

Profile: Paul Cameron

Paul Cameron is a psychologist who claims homosexual people are a danger to  public health and the social fabric of America. His studies explicitly argue that homosexuality is a disturbing psychological illness. Cameron often makes links between homosexuality and child abuse, pedophilia, a shorter life expectancy, poor parenting skills, drug abuse, and violent crimes.

Cameron has said allowing gay men to serve in the armed forces would degrade military capability by destroying group unity. “You’ll have them having sex in the barracks. It’ll be legal! That’s what homosexuals do. They have sex here, there, and everywhere,” he claimed. Anti-LGBT materials repeat his claims so often that they regularly appear without his name attached, as if they were actual facts.

A number of social science organizations, like the American Sociological Association, have issued statements against Cameron’s bogus studies. In general, they refer to his anti-homosexual bias and his misrepresentation of scientific research. A quick reading of his research reveals unsubstantiated claims and twisted statistics. For instance, Cameron’s thesis that gay people die early because of their depraved sexual lives was criticized for its poor methodology. Cameron only consulted obituaries, and an insufficient sample of them. His statistical analysis, as one critic wrote, had “internal inconsistencies.”

Cameron established a group called the Scientific Investigation of Sexuality, currently known as the Family Research Institute. One article on the website is titled, “Gays in Military: Traitors in Military.” Cameron has said on the website, “Homosexuals are no more than non-productive ‘sexual bums.’ They are recruiting others, forming communities, beginning to mock and undermine the old pieties of loyalty of family, country, and God.”

Cameron credits birth control with the destruction of the traditional family. And since he views traditional families as the building blocks of civilization, birth control is a threat to America. He argues that homosexuality and birth control will cause extremely low birth rates. The birth rate will be so low that Western civilization will be destroyed.

On the infamous anti-LGBT Ugandan bill introduced in 2009 that would criminalize homosexuality and punish homosexual acts with life imprisonment or death (reintroduced in 2012 and currently awaiting a vote), Cameron said, “In summary, Western politicians–let alone Western Christians–have no business criticizing Ugandans for proposing this bill. Many of its provisions would be welcome restorations to our own penal code.”

Right-Wing Makes Floral Anti-Discrimination Case About Marriage Equality

Washington State Attorney General Bob Ferguson is suing a florist for refusing service to a gay couple, as the florist says, “because of [her] relationship with Jesus Christ.”

Coverage of the story by local media and national news outlets has focused on the legal action in light of the recent passage of Washington’s same-sex marriage law. The Stranger’s Dominic Holden describes the lawsuit as the “first major test of anti-discrimination protections since Washington State voters legalized same-sex marriage last fall.”

While technically true, this is misleading. Washington’s anti-discrimination protections – and thus this case – have nothing to do with the same-sex marriage law. The lawsuit does not accuse Arlene’s Flowers owner Barronelle Stutzman of breaching Washington marriage law, but instead the state’s anti-discrimination code, which was amended in 2006 to include a statute prohibiting discrimination based on sexual orientation. Read More

Zambian Government Cracks Down on Gay Rights Advocates

Following the arrest of a gay rights advocate in Zambia, Political Research Associates’ religious and sexuality researcher Rev. Canon Dr. Kapya Kaoma writes about the attacks on gay people in his home country for the Lukasa Times. Zambian LGBTQ people are currently hiding out in fear of a government crack-down, triggered, officials claim, by attempts by two same-sex couples to receive marriage recognition. Rev. Kaoma wrote about the situation in August 2012 in a Public Eye article, “The Culture Wars Come to Zambia.”

The arrest of human rights activist Paul Kasonkomona deserves condemnation by all Zambians of good will. If speaking in favor of gay rights is a crime, then our democracy is hollow. Free speech is among the many values that democracy upholds. Of course, the Acting President, Edgar Lungu, justified the arrest on the premise that “the bible is against” same-sex relations and that people with money are behind gay rights – hence “we better remain poor” than grant gays their rights. It is clear that Mr. Lungu does not know that he is not acting Bishop but President. With due respect, the Bible is not the constitution of Zambia.

That said, I want to remind Mr. Lungu that he will not remain poor – he has already accumulated a lot through undeserved allowances he receives, while the majority languish in perpetual poverty. “We,” the people, will remain poor whether we accept gay rights or not. However, Mr. Lungu’s utterances are also indicative of how gay rights are perceived – is all about money which is false.

In my article, “Does God Make Mistakes: Addressing the Issue of Gays,” I challenged our religious hypocrisy of using biblical verses when they suit our tastes. My point was that every human being is sacred. If anything, we are one big family, God’s family. My mother, my twin brother, my younger brothers and sisters may disagree with me on this issue. But that does not make us enemies. We are a family and that is more important to us than our perceived differences. If anything, my brothers and sisters would defend me should you attack me. Read More

Profile: Restored Hope Network

Restored Hope Network logoIn the spring of 2012, a group of ministries once affiliated with Exodus International, one of the most prominent “ex-gay” organizations in the United States, broke away to launch the Restored Hope Network. This schism came in response to Exodus International director Alan Chambers announcing that there is no “cure” for homosexuality, denouncing “conversion” therapy. The break was led by Exodus founder Frank Worthen of New Hope Ministries; Andrew and Annette Comiskey of Desert Stream Ministries; Anne Paulk, former manager of the Homosexuality and Gender Department at Focus on the Family, the founder of that organization’s Love Won Out conference; Stephen Black of First Stones Ministries; and others.

PRA attended Restored Hope’s founding conference in Sacramento from September 21-23, 2012, which attracted ex-gays, advocates, and ministry representatives from across the U.S. as well as Latin American allies such as members of the Aguas Vivas network. The new board treasurer of Restored Hope, Jason Thompson, is executive director of the Portland Fellowship, another former Exodus member.

For the attendees, the original cause of Exodus is still righteous. As Dr. Robert Gagnon, a member of the founding committee who teaches at Pittsburgh Theological Seminary, explained that sexual sin is set apart from other sins because of its powerful, all-consuming capture of the body, and the pleasure that ensues from it. The Bible states explicitly that homosexuality is a sin, he said in an extensive analysis of scripture, but that one’s (heterosexual) spouse is the “person God uses to shape Jesus in you.” Thus heterosexual marriage is essential as the vehicle through which people become like Jesus. Read More